Psychiatric Bulletin (2002) 26: 440. doi: 10.1192/pb.26.11.440-a
© 2002 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
Psychiatric Bulletin (2002) 26: 440
© 2002 The Royal College of Psychiatrists
EBB Evidence-Base Briefing: Dementia. A Compilation of Secondary Research Evidence, Guidelines and Consensus Statements
By Claire Palmer
Stephen Burton, Consultant and Senior Lecturer in Old Age Psychiatry
Ladywell Unit, University Hospital Lewisham SE13 5QY
London: Gaskell. 1999. 96 pp. £15.00 (pb). ISBN: 1-901242-35-8
Pursuing best practice in our brave new world of evidence-based medicine
demands considerable personal effort to find out what is known.
As an old age psychiatrist, and regular searcher of the literature online, I
was intrigued by the notion of a book that compiles the evidence-base for
dementia. Searching online for evidence from my desk at work, the answer has
always been too much to get hold of and at the same time
too little that is relevant to my own practice. The central
concept of this book is that the author, working within the College Research
Unit, searches for evidence (of vastly differing qualities) and lays it out in
a way that enables scrutiny. The book sets out its search methodology clearly,
cites its sources and then presents the evidence with references
and an attempt to weigh its importance. The book's remit is to compile
secondary research evidence, not primary studies and papers. Therefore, it is
a rather sad reflection on the paucity of the evidence, that so much of it is
the national guidelines of the College or the American Psychiatric
Association, or evidence-based guidelines relying on studies of moderate
quality or poorer, rather than systematic reviews and critically appraised
research summaries. This is not the fault of the author, who has done a
creditable job to pull these dry guidelines together. But the larger point is
that the College and its publishing arm, Gaskell, have missed an opportunity
with this type of static publication. The same material together with the
hugely useful website links and critical appraisal resources should be
accessible on the College website or on CDROM, even at a cost.
Searching would be easier, links to other resources would be enhanced and the
search could be as contemporary as the day you access the site (not as old as
September 1998). The shame is that, for all the author's hard work, the book
is now way out of date. The idea of an evidence-based briefing is a good one
because of the approach, but not in this format. Does the book help reduce the
personal effort required to get on top of the evidence? Not really.